NCERT Class 1 Environmental Studies • Foundational EVS (NEP 2020)

Chapter 6: My School & Friends

Classroom Ethics, Teachers, Playground Sharing & School Activities | CBSE Session 2026–27

Core Pedagogical Competencies & Concepts
  • Core Theme of 'My School & Friends': Understanding natural and bodily phenomena.
  • Developing keen observational skills, scientific inquiry, and environmental empathy.
  • Practical health, hygiene, and ecological awareness aligned with NEP 2020.
Ch 6My School & FriendsLiving World • Class 1 EVSNEP

All Textbook Exercises & In-Text Tasks (16 Questions)

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Q1 School Places • Tour of Campus
Name four important places inside your school campus and what children do there.
[3 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
1. Classroom: Where students sit and learn lessons from teachers.
2. Library: Where we read storybooks silently.
3. Playground: Where we play sports and run during games period.
4. Assembly Hall: Where morning prayer and announcements take place.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Four places named 1.5 M
Functions described correctly 1.5 M
Q2 School Helpers • The Staff
Who is the head of the entire school? What does a teacher do?
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
• The Principal is the head of the school.
• A Teacher teaches us reading, writing, good manners, and guides us.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Principal is head 1 M
Teacher's role explained 1 M
Q3 Other Helpers • Security & Cleaning
Name two non-teaching staff members who help keep our school safe and clean.
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
1. Security Guard: Keeps the school gate safe and monitors visitors.
2. School Cleaner / Sweeper: Keeps classrooms, corridors, and toilets neat and clean.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Security guard 1 M
Cleaner / sweeper 1 M
Q4 Classroom Etiquette • Good Manners
Write two golden rules of good behavior inside the classroom.
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
1. Raise your hand before speaking or answering a question.
2. Listen quietly when the teacher or a classmate is speaking (do not shout).
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Two classroom rules 2 M
Q5 Friendship & Sharing • Social Skills
How can you be a good friend to your classmates in school?
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
By sharing crayons or erasers, playing together nicely, helping a friend who is hurt, and never bullying anyone.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Sharing, helping, playing kindly 2 M
Q6 Matching • School People
Match each helper with their workplace:
1. Librarian    (A) School entrance gate
2. Bus Driver   (B) School bus
3. Guard      (C) School library
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
• 1. Librarian → (C) School library
• 2. Bus Driver → (B) School bus
• 3. Guard → (A) School entrance gate
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
All 3 matches correct 2 M
Q7 Fill in the Blanks • School Life
Fill in the blanks:
(a) We ring the school bell to announce the end of a _______ (period / holiday).
(b) In the library, we must maintain pin-drop _______ (silence / noise).
(c) During morning assembly, we sing our National _______ (Anthem / Song).
[3 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
(a) period
(b) silence
(c) Anthem
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
period 1 M
silence 1 M
Anthem 1 M
Q8 True or False • School Conduct
State True or False:
(a) We should scribble or write on classroom desks and walls with pencils.
(b) We should throw chocolate wrappers into the classroom dustbin.
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
(a) False. We must keep desks and walls clean.
(b) True. Always use dustbins.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
(a) False 1 M
(b) True 1 M
Q9 School Bag • Essentials
What five things should you pack in your school bag before leaving home?
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
Books, notebooks, pencil box, water bottle, and tiffin box.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Five essential bag items 2 M
Q10 Corridor Safety • Moving in School
Why should students walk in a single line on corridors and stairs without running?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
Running can cause children to collide, trip on stairs, and suffer bad injuries.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Prevents tripping, falling, injuries 1 M
Q11 Tiffin Time • Hygiene & Care
What should you do before opening your tiffin box at lunch break?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
We must wash our hands thoroughly with soap and water.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Wash hands with soap 1 M
Q12 Think and Share • New Student
If a new child joins your class and is sitting alone looking nervous, what will you do?
[2 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
I will walk up, say 'Hello, my name is...', introduce my friends, and invite them to play with us.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Kind, welcoming social response 2 M
Q13 Art and Craft • Creative School
What do you like to draw or paint in your art class?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
I love to draw colourful flowers, trees, butterflies, and houses with crayons.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Art activity response 1 M
Q14 Lost and Found • Honesty
What should you do if you find someone else's pencil box on the playground?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
I will give it to my teacher or the lost-and-found desk so it can be returned to its owner.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Give to teacher / return to owner 1 M
Q15 National Anthem • Respect
How should students stand when the National Anthem ('Jana Gana Mana') is being sung?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
We should stand in attention (straight, hands at sides, head upright, without moving) as a mark of respect.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Stand in attention without moving 1 M
Q16 Loving Our School
Why is school called our second home?
[1 Marks]
✅ Step-by-Step Solution & Working
Model Answer:
Because we spend so much time there with our loving teachers and friends, learning, growing, and feeling safe.
CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Scheme
Safe learning community with teachers/friends 1 M
🌟 NEP 2020 Competency-Based Case Study

My School & Friends Environmental Case Study

In 'My School & Friends', Grade 1 learners explore their natural environment and daily interactions, observing cause and effect in the world around them.

Analytical Task: What essential ecological or health habit does 'My School & Friends' teach us to practice every day?
Evaluation & Model Answer:
It teaches us to observe nature carefully, practice daily personal hygiene, and protect all living beings with kindness and respect.
Rubric: 1.5 M for habit identification + 1.5 M for environmental rationale